First planting and new deep litter

Today has been fairly productive in the garden.
My mostly-absent partner brought home two bales of straw for animal bedding and an expensive bag of blood and bone last night. This morning the rabbit, the chooks and the out of season chicks got new bedding along with the sheep shelter that was cleaned out yesterday.

New deep litter for the chooks

My daughter and I also collected another barrow load of wood for the next stretch of Hugelkultur bed and I planted the first few plants in the finished bed after spreading some expensive blood and bone.

Bandit thought it smelled pretty good

Hugelkultur mind map

Here is a Hugelkultur mind map that I hope explains the basics.

I have been learning about mind maps at university and I thought I would combine my interests.

My sister just came for a visit to check on the new bed and she raised an important advantage I hadn’t thought of; the bed I have built retains moisture for the plants but it also keeps the plant roots above the water logging zone, which has been a problem over the last few years of higher than average rain. Thanks Sis.

I am now looking for the next experiment in the garden/ hobby farm; maybe something to do with living fences? I have a need to create escape proof paddocks for my sheep.

Stage one of the Hugelkultur experiment complete

Today I have had a lot of fun. My daughter and I dug some more soil from the future toilet pit to finish off the stage one hugelkultur bed. You can see from the photo how rich the soil is down near the dam.

The future toilet pit

 

Soil added to the bed

Amazed and delighted sheep

Then we spent a while cleaning old straw (well, compost now) out of the sheep shelter, much to the amazement and delight of the sheep. This became the mulch for our new bed, and the whole lot was watered in well.

doesn’t that look pretty?

Tomorrow I will spread blood and bone and then let the planting begin!!

Then its on to stage two; build another bed next to that one and so on until the chook runs are full.

More reading while you wait

I have been doing more reading about Hugelkultur and I am getting quite excited by the possibilities.

The Half assed hugelkultur bed 
got me excited with its reference to raised soil temperature.
I work as a garden coordinator in a primary school and I can see some experiments coming up in term three.

Now all I need is some kid friendly links to show the kids where, how and why.

Dirt is worth it’s weight in gold

What a wonderful surprise I had this afternoon; I had rung my mother to check on the possibility of getting a loan of the tractor to dig up some dirt for covering all that wood for my Hugelkultur beds only to find out that the tractor is broken down. About an hour after that I was out digging a big hole for the new drop toilet (and harvesting the soil for my new beds) when my mum drives up with a ute full of soil. Blessings Mum.

My reading today raised one issue I hadn’t thought of; nitrogen. When carbon breaks down it uses nitrogen in large quantities and wood is mostly carbon. So I thought I would add a heap of blood and bone (high nitrogen) to the bed to try to mitigate the nitrogen drain of the wood breaking down. My first crop will be bush beans, snow peas and maybe an early tomato or two; the bush beans ans snow peas are legumes (draw nitrogen into the soil via bacteria) and the tomatoes don’t need lots of nitrogen.

 You can see the pile in all its glory here.

Anyway I have spent a productive afternoon carrying soil in to the bed and only need another trailer full to finish stage one of the bed. The next step is to cover the lot with straw from the sheep shelter and a heap of blood and bone for nitrogen content then I can plant it.

Hugelkultur fever

A few months ago a friend of mine shared an idea she had about hugelkultur, which is basically burying wood in soil and planting into it. At the time I filed it away for later research, then today I got to researching.

Have a look at these links;
The basics
In Australia

After all that reading I went out and collected my first 5 wheel barrow loads of old wood to make garden beds in my vegetable/ chook runs.


As you can see, the sheep thought it was a great idea, and even my dog Bandit thought it might work once  I had laid the scrap wood out in the rough shape of beds.

Tomorrows job is to find soil to cover the wood. See you then.